Spare parts: origins, state, quality and regulation – blog

As a automotive neophyte, we get lost even more with the technicality of the vocabulary and this quickly becomes a corneal choice not to say impossible when it comes to buying the spare parts you need. We feel a little lost, right? … our mission here will be to illuminate you a minimum to choose them at best.

How to navigate

Yes, let’s start from the beginning. Distinguish The types of parts (original producer, «prisoner» or adaptable/generic) of theirs état (new or used). You should know that this distinction is accompanied by mentions concerning quality and regulations relating to these types of parts and in their conditions.

The different types of parts

THE «original» parts You include several concepts that are better to be aware to avoid traps.

They are in principle identical in any point of the so -called first collection of parts (or 1st line), that is to say what equipped the vehicle when it comes out of the factory during the assembly line. These are spare parts from the manufacturer’s services and sold exclusively by the corresponding dealer. They are the only ones who are packaged in the packaging of the brand with the logo of the manufacturer in question. Why «in principle»? Yes, because these parts of the first race always follow the last index of evolution and modification of the room and this is why it is really difficult to guarantee their identical character. But also because in theory, the manufacturer involves his reputation for spare parts while the quality of the parts used is more or less good, with good will of each professional.

In this case, The guarantee of these parts It is equivalent to that of other speakers whatever happened. What is a pure and simple abuse is equivalent to the deliberate way that the producers have sometimes selling slightly different parts, although this is not necessary.

It should be noted that within these Parts of origin There is a separate branch: parts called «prisoners» because you can only find them in the manufacturer. They have precise Characteristics: The Pieces of «Drawing» (for Example Certain Body Parts) That is to say parts Standardized by A Defined Designer, Which Have Been the Subject of a Deposit and Governted by the Laws of Intelletual Property, Patented Parts (For Example Instruced Wheel Bearings), they are not copyable and therefore sold «in generic» Because they are too expensive to Develop and tools as for motors, gearboxes etc … or are because they are not very promising in Terms of Sales (Springs, specific screws, doors hinges etc …).

The parts Adaptable or generic They are copies more or less similar to the original parts and which are set in place of these first parts of the track. Therefore, they are not logically sold in a pack of the car manufacturer of the vehicle. According to the manufacturer, the parties will be of A variable qualityFrom bad to excellent.

In any case, you can find more information when you want to buy spare parts.

It remains to be noted that whatever the origin of the used parts are there counterfeit parts. The counterfeiting includes the will and actions implemented to make the customer believe that the purchased or assembled parties are original while this is not the case. What is noted mainly by the packaging, something that you do not realize since the increase is made in your absence and that is why it becomes difficult Trust a mechanic Following such an abuse. These parts generate many problems, in addition to this deception: quality problem, illegal use of the producer brand and its logo, in the case of a «design» room (especially in the bodywork) and in the case of a patented room, this affects respectively on the intellectual property and industrial property of the manufacturer.

In which state are used parts?

When it comes to new parts, you will have understood, these have never served and left in question the subcontractor or the manufacturer of equipment (because it must be mentioned that today no manufacturer does their mechanical parts) whatever their origin (seen previously). In Monmecanicien we take care of everything, work and quality pieces just indicated, and in particular that we strictly recruit our partners, our only goal is to benefit from The best performances.

On the other hand, there are used pieces whose origin differs and that deserves some details:

• The reconditioned or standard exchange parts represent in the literal sense the identical replacement of the documents already in possession of the customer. The standard exchange, as specified by decree 78-993 of the law of 4 October 1978 and modified by that 80-709 of the law of 5 September 1980, designates (apologizing for the discomfort caused …) «an engine, an organ or subgroup mounted or has been known or was new or was new upstream to which the vehicle was mounted or was repaired for the vehicle … in accordance with the specifications of the manufacturer, From it or in a seminar, therefore the means of production and control allow to guarantee the original characteristics «. The «Exchange Standard» mention It implies that the name or social name of the manufacturer or the author of catering is apparently registered on all commercial documents, i.e. a quote for repair, order and delivery orders. These standard exchange parts, whatever they are, are completely new for the manufacturer factory. They are dismantled, clean, controlled, rectified (if necessary) and the rest of the assembly or other components of the organ concerned will be replaced by new ones. The traditionally affected parts are: the engine, the appetizer, the alternator, the turbo, the injection pump, the gearbox, some electronic elements etc. The advantages are numerous: depending on the game concerned, the economy reached in relation to a The new room can be 20% to 50% Or more on some. Thanks to this system, you can even expand the gap because the mechanic has purchased your old part (sent to itself to be rehabilitated, guaranteeing a circular economy) and deduct this regaining from your invoice. Otherwise, you will have to pay instructions, recommended in case of controversy with the manufacturer and where you want to create skills. Finally, benefit from a guarantee, displayed on your documents and generally one year or two. Very useful if your vehicle is no longer below The manufacturer’s guarantee !
• THE Reuse the parts They are very specific used spare parts. They represent a rapid expansion market equivalent to 1 billion euros per year and yet not very exploited. As soon as the technical conditions allow it, the components and materials from Out of use vehicles (VHU) must be reused, appreciated and recycled rather than destroyed (approved recyclars). Correspond to the parts of damaged vehicles which are always functional and in good condition. These parts therefore contribute, in the same way as the reconditioned parts, to sustainable development and allow motorists to save money (on average 53% and can rise to 80%!). In addition, since 2009, insurance can establish the cost of repairing a vehicle insured by parts of Ri -uso. For an old vehicle whose overall value is estimated lower than the cost of repairs, this solution can prove to be an advantage to prevent it from being declared «economically irreparable». If the insurance offers repairs containing standard exchange documents, the insured must be warned of this measure. Likewise, the repairer must clearly indicate the type of part that supports (new, standard exchange or ri -uso). It remains only to note that these documents, beyond the points already mentioned, are subject to more severe regulations as its risk of defect and its environmental impact are important. It is necessary to document well on this topic before starting (so we will save you, and we are sorry once again, to tell you a little about a small regulation for details here) even if this market remains interesting. It is certainly this long process which, moreover, leads to a disinterest of the population.

However, we hope to have been able to answer your questions about spare parts to find Solution of La This adapts to you.

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